Biography & Early Wealth Journey

Rupert Murdoch (L) and Jerry Hall (Photo by Dia Dipasupil/Getty Images)

Murdoch had experience in the 24-hour news business thanks to News Corp.'s BSkyB 24-hour news channel in Europe, which he had owned since 1989. On January 21, 1996, Murdoch announced that News Corp. would launch a 24-hour news channel on cable and satellite systems in the U.S. to create a "worldwide platform" for Fox programming. At the time, Murdoch said, "The appetite for news – particularly news that explains to people how it affects them – is expanding enormously."

In February 1996, after Roger Ailes left what is now MSNBC, Murdoch asked him to start his Fox News Channel. Ailes demanded five months of 14-hour workdays and several weeks of rehearsal shows before its launch on October 7, 1996. When Fox News debuted, it was available to 17 million households, however, it wasn't available in New York City and Los Angeles. The flagship newscast at the time was The Schneider Report, with Mike Schneider's fast-paced delivery of the news. During the evening, Fox featured opinion shows: The O'Reilly Report, The Crier Report (hosted by Catherine Crier), and Hannity & Colmes. At the end of 1996, Murdoch was the 85th richest person in the world with a net worth of $3.2 billion.

Primary Income Streams & Multi-Million Contracts

Fox News saw a huge jump in ratings during the early stages of the U.S. Invasion of Iraq in 2003. At the height of the conflict, Fox News had as much as a 300% increase in viewership – 3.3 million viewers daily. In 2004, Fox News' ratings for the Republican National Convention were higher than those of the three main broadcast networks. Fox News averaged roughly one to two million more viewers than ABC, CBS, and NBC. In 2003, Rupert Murdoch was the 54th richest person in the world with a net worth of $5.4 billion.

In 2006, Fox News ranked #8 among all cable channels and #6 in 2007. During the week of Barack Obama's election in 2008, the channel ranked #1 of all cable channels. During the special senate election in Massachusetts in January 2010, the channel was once again #1. In 2010, Fox had an annual primetime audience of 1.8 million viewers. MSNBC had 747,000 and CNN had 595,000 in the same time period. In 2010, Rupert Murdoch didn't crack the top 100 wealthiest in the world. The 100th person on that list had a net worth of $7.2 billion. Murdoch was worth $6.3 billion and the 117th richest person in the world.

In December 2017, Disney announced that it was buying Fox's film studio and much of its TV assets for a staggering $71 billion. The merger was approved by shareholders in June 2018 and officially took effect on Wednesday, March 20, 2019. Disney owns all of Fox Film Corp's assets. Fox studios employees are now part of Disney. Rupert Murdoch received $12 billion in the Disney deal and split it among his six children–Prudence, Elisabeth, Lachlan, James, Grace, and Chloe – making them all instant billionaires.

In 2019, Fox News was the top-rated cable network averaging 2.5 million viewers. It is available in approximately 87 million households. Rupert Murdoch, 89, has a net worth of $13 billion.